Let's talk about something that doesn't get enough attention: what your sex toys are actually made of. You wouldn't eat food without checking the ingredients, right? The same logic applies here.
Adult sex toys aren't regulated by the FDA in the United States. That means manufacturers can use whatever materials they want. Some choose the cheapest options available, which isn't great for your body.
So what should you look for? This guide will help you figure out what's safe, what's not, and how to shop smart.
Looking for Safe Sex Toys for Women? Here's What Matters Most
Women's bodies have some unique needs when it comes to toy materials. Your vagina maintains a slightly acidic pH (around 3.8 to 4.5) that helps prevent infections. Porous materials can mess with this balance by harboring bacteria.
Only Use Non-Porous Materials Internally
Anything going inside your body should be medical-grade silicone, stainless steel, or glass. Period. These materials won't disrupt your pH and can be properly cleaned between uses. This isn't just a suggestion, it's really important for your health!
Got Sensitive Skin? Here's What Works Best
If you have sensitive skin or get irritated easily, you need to be extra careful about what materials you choose. The good news is that hypoallergenic options exist and they work really well!
- Medical-grade silicone is your safest bet. It's hypoallergenic and won't cause reactions in most people. Look for products that clearly state this in their specifications.
- Watch for transparency in product descriptions. Take the Rosie Portable Rose Clit Sucker, for instance. It clearly lists medical-grade silicone in the product specs, so you know exactly what you're getting.
- Avoid anything with fragrance or added dyes. These extras can trigger sensitivities. Stick with plain, odorless materials.
For anal play, material safety matters just as much. But also check the design. Make sure anything going back there has a flared base, no matter what it's made of.

Medical Grade Silicone: The Safest Material You Can Buy
Want to know the number one material to look for? Medical-grade silicone is the safest choice for best sex toys.
So what makes silicone so special? Let me break it down.
- Bacteria can't live in it. Silicone is completely non-porous, which means bacteria literally can't get inside. No tiny holes for gross stuff to hide in! You can actually sterilize silicone sex toys by boiling them for a few minutes or tossing them in the dishwasher. Pretty convenient, right?
- It's super gentle on sensitive skin. If you're prone to irritation, silicone is usually your safest choice. It's hypoallergenic and won't cause reactions in most people. That's a relief!
- It lasts for years. Silicone is incredibly durable with proper care. We're talking about a real investment, not something you'll toss out after a few months.
- It feels amazing. Quality silicone has this smooth, slightly tacky texture that just feels right. And here's the thing: it shouldn't smell like anything at all. Products like the OG 2 Clitoral Sucking Vibrator use medical-grade silicone that's both body-safe and completely odorless. That's exactly what you want!
One important heads up: Only use water-based lube with silicone sex toys! Silicone lube can actually break down the material over time, making it sticky or damaged. Annoying? Yeah. But totally worth remembering.
What Else Is Safe? Other Great Sex Toy Materials
1. Stainless Steel: Durable and Easy to Clean
Stainless steel is one of the safest materials you can choose for sex toys. Here's why it's worth considering.
- Bacteria can't hide in steel because it has no pores, and you can boil it or toss it in the dishwasher to sterilize it.
- Cleaning is super simple with just soap and water, and the material can handle any cleaning method you throw at it.
- Steel toys literally last forever without breaking down or wearing out.
- You can run it under warm or cool water for temperature play, and it holds that temperature really well.
- Steel is heavier than silicone, which creates a fuller feeling that lots of people really enjoy.
2. Borosilicate Glass: Beautiful and Body Safe
Borosilicate glass (the same type used in Pyrex) is another excellent choice for safe sex toys. Don't let the word "glass" scare you!
- Glass won't harbor bacteria or cause allergic reactions because it's non-porous and hypoallergenic.
- It's amazing for temperature play and actually holds heat or cold longer than steel.
- Stick with reputable brands because cheap glass can have hidden flaws that make it break.
- Cleaning is as easy as washing dishes, and you can sterilize it just like steel and silicone.
3. Hard ABS Plastic: A Solid Budget Option
Hard ABS plastic is commonly used in vibrator casings and some external toys. When shopping for safe sex toys, ABS plastic is a legitimate option.
- Quality ABS plastic is safe for your body and won't leak harmful chemicals.
- It won't trap bacteria inside like softer, cheaper plastics do.
- Just wash with soap and water and you're done.
- Many quality sex toys use ABS plastic for the inside parts and silicone for the parts that touch you, which keeps the price down without sacrificing safety.
Dangerous Sex Toy Materials to Avoid
Now for what you need to avoid. Don't let a low price tempt you into buying sex toys made from these materials!
Jelly Rubber: The Worst Material
Jelly rubber is porous with tiny holes where bacteria hide and multiply. You literally can't clean it well enough for safe repeated use.
Most jelly rubber contains harmful chemicals called phthalates. If a toy smells like a new shower curtain or cheap plastic, put it back! Body-safe materials should be odorless. Plus, jelly rubber breaks down over time, getting sticky or melting.
TPE and TPR: Still Not Safe
TPE and TPR (thermoplastic elastomer/rubber) feel soft and realistic, but they're porous too. You can't fully sterilize them, and bacteria builds up inside with each use.
If you must use them, use condoms as a barrier and replace every few months. But honestly? Skip them and buy safe sex toys instead.
PVC and Vinyl: Cheap but Risky
PVC and vinyl need chemicals called phthalates to stay flexible. They're porous and harbor bacteria you can't clean out. Just because you see them everywhere doesn't mean they're safe!
When you stick with medical-grade silicone, stainless steel, or glass, you don't worry about phthalates. These safe materials are already body-safe without chemical softeners.

How to Shop Smart for Quality Toys
Shopping for best sex toys gets easier once you know what to look for.
Spot the Warning Signs
Some red flags should make you walk away immediately. Here's what to avoid:
- Vague descriptions like "skin-safe material" or "realistic feel" without naming the actual material.
- Products with no material information listed at all.
- Strong chemical or plastic smells mentioned in customer reviews.
- Suspiciously low prices for products claiming to be medical-grade silicone.
- Missing brand name or manufacturer information.
Look for These Quality Indicators
Good products make their safety obvious. Here's what quality looks like:
- Specific material names like medical-grade silicone, ABS plastic, or stainless steel clearly stated.
- Multiple safety terms including "body-safe," "non-porous," "phthalate-free," and "odorless."
- Detailed specifications like waterproof ratings and full material composition.
- Recognizable brand names with solid reputations.
- Professional product photos and thorough descriptions.
- Customer reviews that specifically mention material quality and safety.
Understand What Quality Costs
Price tells you a lot about what you're really getting. Here's the reality:
- Medical-grade silicone vibrators typically cost $50 to $150.
- Steel and glass toys usually run $60 to $200 depending on size and design.
- A "silicone" toy priced at $15 is probably not real silicone.
- Body-safe materials cost more to manufacture, and that shows in the price.
- You really do get what you pay for with safe sex toys.
How Take Care of Your Sex Toys the Right Way
Proper care extends toy life and keeps them safe to use.
1. Clean Non-Porous Materials After Every Use
Silicone, steel, and glass are easiest to clean. Wash with mild soap and warm water after each use. For deeper cleaning, boil silicone for 3 to 5 minutes or put it in the dishwasher (top rack, no detergent). Steel and glass can be boiled too. Waterproof toys make this really simple!
2. Handle Porous Materials Carefully
You can't fully sterilize porous toys. Wash gently with mild soap and water. Use condoms over them as a barrier. Replace every few months because bacteria builds up inside, even if they look clean.
3. Use Simple Cleaning Products
Mild, unscented soap and warm water work great for most materials. Avoid harsh chemicals, fragrances, or abrasives. Never use hand sanitizer or rubbing alcohol on silicone because they damage the material.
4. Store Toys Separately
Don't toss all your toys in one drawer. Silicone can react with other materials. Use individual bags or keep them in original packaging. Keep away from sunlight and heat. Remove batteries before storage. A cool, dry space works perfectly!

Time to Find Your Perfect Safe Sex Toys!
Look, sex toys can be expensive. You might see silicone toys advertised for $9.99 somewhere, but is that worth risking an infection? Your health matters more.
Stick with medical-grade silicone, stainless steel, or glass. Avoid jelly rubber, TPE/TPR, and anything with phthalates. Buy from reputable retailers with clear material info. If a deal seems too good to be true, it probably is.
Investing in quality, body-safe adult sex toys means investing in your health and better experiences. Quality materials feel better, last longer, and give you peace of mind. That's worth it!
Your Burning Questions Answered
Q1: What is the absolute safest material for sex toys?
Medical-grade silicone is considered the safest option for most people. It's non-porous, hypoallergenic, easy to clean, and doesn't contain harmful chemicals. Stainless steel and borosilicate glass are equally safe alternatives with different properties. You really can't go wrong with any of these three!
Q2: Can cheap sex toys be body-safe?
It's possible but uncommon. Body-safe materials like medical-grade silicone cost more to manufacture, so truly safe toys typically have higher price points. Extremely cheap toys usually cut corners on materials, using porous or chemical-laden options instead. There's a reason they're so cheap, and it's not a good one.
Q3: How can I tell if my toy contains phthalates?
Unfortunately, there's no easy at-home test. Look for products explicitly labeled "phthalate-free" from reputable manufacturers. If a toy has a strong chemical smell or is made from jelly rubber, PVC, or vinyl, it likely contains phthalates. When in doubt, stick with known safe materials!
Q4: Can I use silicone lubricant with all sex toys?
Nope! Silicone lubricant will damage silicone toys over time. Always use water-based lubricant with silicone toys. Silicone lube is fine with steel, glass, and hard plastic toys though.
Q5: How often should I replace my adult sex toys?
Quality non-porous toys like silicone, steel, and glass can last many years with proper care. Porous materials like TPE or jelly rubber should be replaced every 3 to 6 months, even if they look fine, because bacteria accumulates inside the material. Think of them as more disposable.
Q6: Are there eco-friendly body-safe sex toys?
Yes! Stainless steel and glass are extremely durable and eco-friendly options since they last for years and are fully recyclable. Some manufacturers also make toys from sustainably harvested wood sealed with body-safe coatings, though these are less common and require careful maintenance. But they do exist if that's important to you!

